SPLA-IO Accused of Detaining Civilian Boats, Demanding $4,000 Along Sobat River ‎

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‎ Boat ferrying civilians  Nasir, Upper Nile State  ‎Authorities in Nasir County, Upper Nile State, have accused forces loyal to the Sudan People’s Liberation Army In Opposition (SPLA-IO) of detaining civilian riverboats and demanding ransom-like payments of up to $4,000 from traders and passengers along the Sobat River. ‎ ‎According to Nasir County Commissioner James Gatwech Joak, several boats traveling from Matar in Nasir County to Malakal were intercepted by SPLA-IO soldiers in Yakuach, an area in Nyirol County, Jonglei State. ‎ ‎“Our traders paid local taxes to SPLA-IO in Mandeng before setting off. But on reaching Yakuach, they were detained again and told to pay an additional four thousand U.S. dollars,” Commissioner Gatwech said. ‎ ‎He explained that the detained boat operators and traders were reportedly held for four days while armed men demanded more payments.  ‎ Some of the passengers were women, children, and patients traveling for medical treatment in Malaka...

Ugandan Troops Accused of War Crimes in South Sudan: Civil Society Demands ICC Action

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UPDF. 


A South Sudanese campaign group, the Reclaim Campaign, has submitted a formal request to the International Criminal Court (ICC) to investigate alleged atrocities committed by the Uganda People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) during their incursion into Upper Nile State in March 2025.

‎The group alleges that the UPDF carried out indiscriminate bombings, used chemical weapons, and targeted civilians particularly from the Nuer ethnic group while operating inside South Sudanese territory without the consent of the transitional government. 

‎According to the campaign, these actions could constitute war crimes, crimes against humanity, and acts of aggression under the Rome Statute.

‎The Reclaim Campaign's petition also claims that the Ugandan government has shown no willingness to hold its military accountable, making a case for the ICC to intervene. 

‎The group cited statements by Ugandan officials that allegedly dehumanize South Sudanese citizens and promote ethnic violence.

‎Importantly, the group argues that Uganda’s military operation lacked any official authorization from South Sudan’s unity government, thereby violating international law and undermining the country’s sovereignty.

‎The coalition has asked the ICC to:

‎Open a preliminary investigation under Article 15 of the Rome Statute,

‎Preserve evidence of the alleged crimes,

‎Engage with victims and affected communities to ensure justice.

‎The Ugandan government has not responded publicly to these allegations.

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