‎SSPDF Issues 24-Hour Ultimatum to Armed Youth Advancing from Pibor Toward Jonglei

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  ‎South Sudan army, (SSPDF,) has warned a group of heavily armed youth said to be coming from the Greater Pibor Administrative Area (GPAA) and heading toward Jonglei State to stop their advance or face serious military action. ‎ ‎The Army said in a statement that its surveillance planes spotted large movements of armed youth over the past three days.  Secret intelligence from inside sources also suggested the group might be planning attacks in southern and eastern parts of Jonglei. ‎ ‎Speaking in the statement, army spokesman Maj. Gen. Lul Ruai Koang gave the youth only 24 hours to turn back or risk a full military response. ‎ ‎“We are protecting the people and their properties,” he said. “If they refuse to go back peacefully, the army will take action to stop them.” ‎ ‎Leaders Call for Peace, Not Violence ‎Local peace activists are urging leaders from both Jonglei and GPAA to calm the situation. “We cannot afford another fight,” said Reech Deng, a youth leader from Bor. “W...

South Sudanese are the leading Miraa (KHAT) Chewers in Kakuma Refugee Camp.



Kakuma Refugee Miraa chewers initially are people from the Somalia, Ethiopia and Kenya origins but recently South Sudanese Miraa chewers have overtaken both Somalia and Ethiopia to become the number one Miraa Chewers in the camp.

According to one of our correspondent who has been in the camp for more than (15) fifteen years he said that “The number started increasing from the year 2010 and now in the year 2019 the number is too high.” By 2 PM that is exactly the time, Miraa (KHAT) is brought to the camp via Lodwar.

South Sudanese Children will be seen around 1PM loitering Somalia or Ethiopian Market waiting for Miraa. This has in fact affected their afternoon classes instead of going for the afternoon classes they will be seen waiting for Miraa anxiously.

Miraa also known as Khat is a stimulant drug, which can cause loss of appetite and euphoria. Miraa contains Alkaloid and Cathinone. According to the study, it is still unclear if the consumption of Miraa can directly affect the mental health of a user.

The chewing of Miraa among the South Sudanese has led to a lot of theft cases in the community since the chewers had to steal in order to buy the Miraa. Miraa is expensive, one surba is around 350ksh.

The World Health Organization (WHO) considers that Miraa addiction to be not seriously problematic. In other countries, it is not allowed like Canada, Germany, and the United Kingdom. In Yemen, Ethiopia, Djibouti and Kenya are the major consumers of Miraa. 

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